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The oldest extant song is “Hurrian Hymn No. 6”(above center), an ode to the goddess Nikkal that was composed in cuneiform by the ancient Hurrians sometime around the 14th century B.C. The clay tablets containing the tune were excavated in the ruins of the city of Ugarit in Syria in 1950s. Along with a near-complete set of musical notations, they also include specific instructions for how to play the song on a type of nine-stringed lyre. There are a few versions played by various artists. So far I could not download the one with lyre playing. May be I have to buy the CD. 現存最古老的歌曲是“Hurrian Hymn No.6”,這是對女神尼克爾的一首頌歌,在14世紀BC由古代胡里安人用楔形文字組成。 含有這種調子的泥版, 在1950年代在敘利亞烏加里特市的廢墟被發現。 除了一套完整的音樂符號外,它們還包括關於如何在一首九弦琴上演奏的具體說明。
Visiting temples Luxor, Abu Simbel, Karnak, Edfu, Kom Ombo:
Luxor (ancient Thebes) has frequently been called "world's greatest open-air museum", as the ruins of the temples Karnak and Luxor stand within the city. Alexander the Great claimed he was crowned at Luxor but may never have traveled to the south of Memphis. Abu Simbel temples were originally carved out of the mountainside during the reign of Ramesses II and his queen Nefertari and is a UNESCO world heritage site and was relocated in its entirety in 1968 because the construction of Aswan Dam. The double temple of Kom Ombo is dedicated to the crocodile god Sobek and the falcon god Horus the Elder. Edfu temple is dedicated to the falcon god Horus. 盧克索(古代底比斯)經常被稱為“世界上最偉大的露天博物館”,有卡納克和盧克索神廟遺址位於城市內。阿布辛貝神廟是在拉美西斯二世和他的女王Nefertari統治期間從山腰雕刻出來的,並於1968年因為阿斯旺大壩的建設而全部搬遷, 是聯合國花了二十年拯救下的世界遺產。 康孟波雙神殿供奉鱷魚神和鷹頭神。 艾杜夫神廟供奉鷹頭神。
Now they let me download "Hurrian Hymn No. 6” with lyre playing under the condition that they can show their advertisements on Youtube. It is fine and I used this music for a few videos. 現在他們讓我下載用豎琴演奏的“Hurrian Hymn No. 6”,條件是他們可以在Youtube放他們的廣告。
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